摘要
中国的区域人口分布不均衡,"胡焕庸线"以上人口密度极低,线下人口密度却已超过了联合国规定的承载极限标准,引发了多种社会问题和矛盾,也不利于中国经济的可持续发展。虽然区域人口的均衡分布有其必要性,但强制人口迁移并不可行,为此建议以政策鼓励、文化促进等促使人口自觉向"胡焕庸线"以上地区合理迁移,形成与经济、社会、资源、环境的均衡发展。
Distribution of the regional population in China is unbalanced.The density of population above the Hu′s line is the lowest,but the density of population below the Hu′s line exceeds the population load limiting regulated by United Nations.This gives rise to a variety of social problems and contradictions and is not conducive to the sustainable development of China′s economy.While the equilibrium distribution of the regional population is necessary,it is infeasible to enforce population migration.Therefore,it is suggested that the population should be conscientiously and rationally migrated to the regions above the Hu′s line by means of policy encouragement and cultural promotion to form an equilibrium development with economy,society,resources,and environment.
出处
《西安交通大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第3期23-26,共4页
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University：Social Sciences
关键词
区域人口
人口均衡
“胡焕庸线”
regional population
balance of population
Hu′s line
