摘要
以中国发明专利数据库为基础,采用文献计量分析的原理和方法,研究了我国农业技术发明专利的产出情况,从量化角度直观地分析了我国农业技术创新能力的现状,得出了我国农业技术创新水平逐年提高,创新主体呈现多元化发展的格局,但同国外企业相比,国内企业的技术创新能力不强,在农业技术创新中的主体地位并没有确立的结论。此研究结果对于我国掌握农业技术创新方向,明确农业技术创新目的,减少农业技术开发风险,发挥农业技术创新的积极作用具有重要的现实意义。
Based on the invention patent database of China, this article studies China' s invention patent output in agricultural technologies, analyzes the situation of its technological innovation ability in agriculture from the quantity view using the bibliometrics analysis method, and comes to the conclusion that China' s technical innovation level in agricultural tech- nologies is improving year by year and the main innovation body is taking on a multiplex pattern in its development, but the total innovation capability of domestic enterprises is still weaker than that of foreign enterprises, and also domestic en- terprises have not occupied the dominant position in technological innovation. This result provides important significance in targeting the appropriate projects in agricultural technological innovation with the clear innovation purpose, reducing the technical development risks, and making full use of the positive effect of agricultural technological innovation.
出处
《高技术通讯》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第5期549-554,共6页
Chinese High Technology Letters
基金
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项基金(2008KP01-4-2)资助项目.
关键词
中国
专利
农业
技术
创新
China, patent, agricultural, technological, innovation