摘要
目的:调查医学院校大学生的睡眠质量的现况,为制定针对性措施提供依据。方法:采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)量表及自制的医学生睡眠质量影响因素调查表,对在校1 547名本科医学生进行分层抽样调查。结果:1 547名医学生的PSQI总分平均为(6.22±2.36)分,27.4%有睡眠质量问题;不同性别、专业PSQI总分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),PSQI总得分以大学三年级学生最高(P<0.05)。结论:医学生睡眠质量不容乐观,应采取综合措施来提高睡眠质量,促进身心健康。
Objective: To investigate current status of sleep quality of medical college students,and to propose specific measures.Methods: Stratified sampling survey was performed.Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI) and a self-designed questionnaire about influencing factors of sleep quality were used.Results: The average PSQI score of 1 547 medical college students was 6.22±2.36,and 27.4 percent of them showed poor sleep quality.The differences between different genders and specialties were not statistically significant(P0.05).The three-year students got the highest PSQI score(P0.05).Conclusions: Sleep quality of medical college students generally is not good.Integrated measures should be taken to improve their sleep quality and promote their psychosomatic health.
出处
《贵阳医学院学报》
CAS
2011年第2期154-157,共4页
Journal of Guiyang Medical College
关键词
学生
医科
睡眠
匹兹堡睡眠质量指数
卫生调查
students
medical
sleep
Pittsburgh sleep quality index
health surveys