摘要
目的通过对异丙酚在人工流产中的应用,与普通人工流产并发症发生率相比较,了解异丙酚的临床副作用,在减轻人工流产术痛苦的同时,确保病人的生命安全。方法选择健康、无过敏体质的孕妇180例,分实验组和对照组:实验组于术前静脉注射异丙酚2.0～2.5 mg/kg,注药速度为2.0～4.0 mg/s,对照组不用任何药物,观察孕妇手术过程中疼痛、血压、心率、躁动、流涎、呼吸抑制等情况。结果实验组孕妇无疼痛及明显人工流产综合征发生,术中出血较少,但有不同程度的躁动、流涎、身体扭动、头晕、呼吸抑制等副作用。结论方法简便、安全,能有效减轻孕妇人工流产时的痛苦,但应积极预防、及时治疗异丙酚的副作用,是较为理想的短效全身静脉麻醉药。
Objective To propofol through the application in abortion,with the ordinary abortion compared incidences of complications,understanding the propofol clinical side effects,while relieving abortion while ensuring the intraoperative painful life safety of patients.Methods Selection health,no allergic constitution of the pregnant women with 180 experimental and control group,points in preoperative group intravenous propofol 2.0~2.5 mg/kg,note medicine speed for 2.0~4.0 mg/s,without any drug control during the operation,observation pregnant women in pain,blood pressure and heart rate,agitated,flow saliary,respiratory inhibition,etc.Results Without pain and obvious experimental pregnant women induced abortion syndrome occurs,intraoperatie bleeding less,but have different degrees of restless,salivate,body twist,dizziness,respiratory inhibition side effect.Conclusion The method is simple,safe,and can effectively relieve the pain of pregnant women when abortion,but should positively prevent and timely treatment of propofol side effects,is the ideal short-acting systemic intravenous anesthesia.
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2011年第5期356-357,共2页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
关键词
人工流产
异丙酚
全身静脉麻醉
Abortion
Propofol
Systemic intravenous anesthesia
