摘要
民族植物学(Ethnobotany)1896年诞生于美国,1982年引入我国,经过三十年不断努力,中国民族植物学已经形成了自己的研究理论体系、内容和方法,在植物资源可持续利用、生物多样性保护、文化多样性保护和社区发展等领域,取得一些研究进展和若干成果.本文在针对民族植物学的产生与发展背景进行简述的基础上,对我国民族植物学的学科建设与理论创新发展和研究进展与成果进行了概括性论述;并提出我国民族植物学未来发展的五个主要方面以供讨论.
This paper presents general introduction and discusses on three-decades development of ethnobotany and perspectives in China.Ethnobotany as a scientific discipline was born in 1896 in the United States of America,it was introduced into China in 1982.After thirty years development,ethnobotany as scientific discipline in China is remarkable in construction of discipline,establishment of theoretic framework and innovative development,immense progress has been made in sustainable utilization of plant resources,biodiversity conservation and cultural diversity conservation as well as rural community development.This paper presents and discusses briefly historical development of ethnobotany,discipline construction and theoretic innovation development and ethenobotany research advances in China;Suggestions for further development of Chinese ethnobotany in near future years are proposed in this paper.
出处
《中央民族大学学报（自然科学版）》
2011年第2期5-9,共5页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Natural Sciences Edition)
关键词
民族植物学
中国
三十年回顾
研究进展
展望
ethnobotany
China
three-decades development
research advances
perspectives
