摘要
非物质文化遗产传承人本身就带着艺术的灵魂和需要保护的精神内核,非物质文化遗产保护的核心应是传承人保护。现实中,非物质文化遗产传承人的传承环境艰难且正面临断层的危机。现行传承人制度存在着认定机制不完备、扶持力度不够、资格取消不当等问题。将于2011年6月1日生效的《中华人民共和国非物质文化遗产法》关于传承人的第29、30、31条之规定也未能改变上述问题,在修订立法时应做到:合理确定传承人的数量和认定标准、完善认定程序、加大对传承人扶持力度并废除传承人的资格取消制度。
Successors of intangible cultural heritage have the soul of art itself and spiritual core to protect,so the key of intangible cultural heritage system should be the successors' protection.In fact,no enough successors and difficult inheriting environment are the threats,further more,unreasonable identification,inadequate support and improper disqualification of inheritors exist in the current policy.Article 29,30,31 of Intangible Cultural Heritage Law don't change the above shortcoming.In future,the government should do more to perfect the system as followed: to determine number of successors reasonably,to set scientific identify standards,to construct multi-channel identification procedures,to enlarge the supporting breadth of successors,to enhance the protective efforts and to abolish disqualified system.
出处
《河南教育学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2011年第3期63-67,共5页
Journal of Henan Institute of Education(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家重大社科基金项目(09&ZD016)子课题"我国文化产业发展的投融资及财政支持的法律问题研究"的阶段性成果。
关键词
传承人
非物质文化遗产
认定程序
支持力度
资格取消
successors
intangible cultural heritage
identification
support
disqualification