摘要
晋商信仰多种多样,但主要以关公信仰为主。统治阶级大力宣扬、顺应民众的普遍信仰和提高商人社会地位的心理需求是晋商信仰的历史背景。晋商信仰产生了许多积极作用,促使晋商树立了共同的价值观,提高了晋商的社会形象,培养了晋商敬业自律的职业道德,给离家在外的晋商以强大的精神力量;同时,也产生了严重的消极作用,成功后的晋商得利忘义,经营风险提高,不能广纳社会贤才等。
Shanxi merchants had diverse faith, but they mainly believed Guangong. The historical background of their beliefs is that the ruling class then advocated it vigorously, they should conform to the general beliefs of the populace, and merchants had the mental demand of improving their social status. Shanxi merchants' faith brought about a lot of positive effects : they made the Shanxi merchants set up noble outlook of morality and value; they improved the social status of the Shanxi merchants; they cultivated the Shanxi merchants good professional ethics of working hard and self-discipline; and they provided the Shanxi mer- chants who had left home with strong spiritual farce. Meanwhile, the Shanxi merchants' faith brought about some serious nega- tive effects; the succeeded Shanxi merchants forget what was right in order to gain interests ; they often took high risks of management; and they couldnt open all avenues for social talents.
出处
《太原大学学报》
2011年第2期26-29,共4页
Journal of Taiyuan University
关键词
晋商
关公信仰
诚信
义利观
Shanxi merchants
belief in Guangong
honest and dependable
concept of justice and benefit