摘要
目的为了解成都市郫县围产儿出生缺陷发生及构成情况,以制定有效的干预措施提供理论依据。方法对郫县各产科医院在2001~2010年出生的围产儿进行监测,分析出生缺陷情况。结果出生缺陷发生率总体呈现逐年上升趋势;出生缺陷类型前五位顺位依次为外耳畸形、多（趾）、总唇裂、并指（趾）和马蹄内翻足。结论加强婚前检查、婚前与孕前教育,可降低出生缺陷的发生率,提高人口素质。
Objective To investigate the incidence and the construction of birth defects in Pi County of Chengdu City in order to provide evidence for preventive and intervention measures.Methods The data from perinatal birth defects monitoring in Pi County Maternal and Child Health Hospital in Chengdu City from 2001 to 2010 was analyzed.Results The incidence of perinatal birth defects increased year by year.The five types of defects were vice-ear and other abnormalities,polydactyly,cleft lip and palate,ankylodactyly,equinus varus.Conclusion Strengthening premarital consultation,pre-pregnancy education and perinatal care could reduce perinatal incidence of birth defects.
出处
《中国计划生育和妇产科》
2011年第3期25-28,共4页
Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology
关键词
围产儿
出生缺陷
监测
perinatal birth
birth defects
monitor
