摘要
目的了解参与舟曲救灾官兵的体育锻炼及其对心理创伤、业务能力和自尊的影响。方法采用事件冲击量表修订版(ISE-R)、自尊量表(SES)和自编体育锻炼情况调查表,对160名舟曲救灾官兵进行调查。结果①舟曲救灾官兵的体育锻炼次数较多且锻炼时间较长;并与其业务能力(r=0.255)、自尊(r=0.249)呈正相关;②舟曲救灾官兵的心理创伤程度较重,与其体育锻炼水平相关(t=-2.06,P=0.04);③舟曲救灾官兵的心理创伤程度与其业务能力无关(r=-0.111,P=0.288),但不同自尊水平官兵的心理创伤水平(t=-3.08,P=0.003)差别显著。结论体育锻炼能够降低心理创伤,自尊可以直接预测心理创伤水平。
Objective To explore the relationship among the physical training,the state of mental trauma,professional ability and self-esteem of the servicemen who participate in Zhouqu debris flow.Methods The scale revision（ISE-R）,the self-esteem scale（SES）and a self-designed questionnaire exercise were administrated to 160 servicemen.Results ①The sports exercise of relief officers and men were more and the time of exercise was long,and it was positively related to professional ability（r=0.255）and self-esteem（r=0.249）.②the psychological trauma of the relief officers and men was heavier,and it was correlate to the level of physical exercise（t=-2.06,P=0.04）.③the psychological trauma had nothing to do with professional ability（r=-0.111,P=0.288）, but the differences of different level of psychological trauma were extremely remarkable（t=-3.08,P=0.003）.Conclusion Physical exercise can reduce the level of psychological trauma,self-esteem can direct predict mental trauma.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2011年第6期699-701,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
体育锻炼
心理创伤
自尊
业务能力
Physical exercises
Mental trauma
Self-esteem
Professional ability
