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长春地区部分老年人群髋部骨质疏松性骨折发病特点初步调查与分析 被引量:14

Preliminary investigation and analysis of the characteristics of senile osteoporotic hip fractures in Changchun area
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摘要 目的通过对长春地区部分老年人群髋部骨质疏松性骨折病例发病特点初步调查及分析,揭示长春地区髋部骨质疏松性骨折的发病特点,为本地区老年人群髋部骨质疏松性骨折的预防提供理论依据。方法收集整理2005年1月到2009年12月在我院门、急诊诊治的676例60岁以上的髋部骨骨质疏松性骨折患者,进行流行病学统计分析。结果老年人群髋部骨质疏松性骨折有逐年增加的趋势,女性发生病例多于男性,股骨颈骨折多于粗隆间骨折,69~79岁是髋部骨质疏松性骨折的高发年龄,冬季和沙尘暴季节是骨折的好发时间段。结论针对长春地区老年人群髋部骨质疏松性骨折发病地域特征,应该做好宣传、跌倒、骨质疏松等工作,预防髋部骨质疏松性骨折的发生。 Objective Through preliminary investigation and analysis of the characteristics of senile osteoporotic hip fractures in Changchun area, we hope to reveal the characteristics of senile osteoporotic hip fractures in Changchun area and to provide theoretical basis for the prevention of senile osteoporotie hip fractures in the area. Methods We collected and analyzed 676 osteoporotic hip fracture patients, who were over 60 years of age, from January 2005 to December 2009 treated in the emergency department of our hospital. Results We found that cases of senile osteoporotic hip fractures increased during recent years. The number of cases in the female was higher than that in the male. The cases of the femoral neck fracture were higher than in the intertrochanter. The osteoporotic hip fractures had the highest incidence at the age between 69 and 79, and the occurrence was more in winter and the sandstorm season. Conclusion In light of the characteristics of senile osteoporotic hip fractures in Changchun area, we should work on the publicity, falling, and osteoporosis in order to prevent from the occurrence of senile osteoporotie hip fractures.
出处 《中国骨质疏松杂志》 CAS CSCD 2011年第5期428-430,共3页 Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis
关键词 骨质疏松 髋部骨折 年龄 性别 发病率 Osteoporosis Hip fracture Age Gender Prevalence rate
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