摘要
采取野外调查和室内实验相结合的方法调查和研究了雾灵山地区土壤的垂直地带性分布类型及其剖面特征.结果表明:雾灵山的土壤类型主要有山地褐土,山地棕壤和山地草甸土.山地褐土是雾灵山土壤垂直分布带谱的基带土壤,随着海拔高度的升高,降水和温度发生变化,土壤类型也相应发生了变化,依次出现了山地棕壤和山地草甸土.不同土壤类型的剖面呈现出不同的形态和理化特征.
The soil of vertical zonality distribution types and profile characteristics in Wuling Mountain were investigated by the method of field investigation and indoor experiment.The results showed that the major soil types of Wuling Mountain contain mountain cinnamon soil,mountain brown soil and mountain meadow soil.Mountain cinnamon soil is the base zone soil in Wuling Mountain soil vertical distributional belts,with the increasing of the altitude of Wuling Mountain,precipitation and temperature,the types of soil changed relevantly,mountain brown soil and mountain meadow soil were appeared one by one.Different profile of soil types showed different shapes and physicochemical characteristics.
出处
《首都师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
2011年第3期69-72,共4页
Journal of Capital Normal University：Natural Science Edition
基金
首都师范大学青年教师教学研究项目
北京市精品课程建设项目联合资助
关键词
雾灵山
土壤垂直分布
剖面形态
理化特征
Wuling Mountain
soil vertical distribution
profile types
physicochemical characteristics.
