摘要
目的了解鄂州市2004-2009年法定甲乙类传染病流行特征,为传染病防控提供依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法对鄂州市2004-2009年法定甲乙类传染病流行特征进行分析。结果 2004-2009年鄂州市共报告乙类传染病17种,共计15 882例,无甲类传染病报告。年均发病率为261.94/10万。发病率较高的传染病病种为病毒性肝炎、肺结核等。结论 2004-2009年鄂州市血源和呼吸道传染病上升,肠道和自然疫源传染病下降或平稳,乙型肝炎、肺结核等传染病为防控重点。
Objective To understand the epidemiological trends of class A and B notifiable infectious diseases in E＇zhou from 2004 to 2009,in order to provide information for the prevention and control of infectious diseases.Methods To analyze the features of class A and B notifiable infectious diseases in E＇zhou from 2004 to 2009 with descriptive epidemiological method.Results There were 17 kinds of class B and no class A notifiable infectious diseases reported from 2004 to 2009,15882 cases in total.The average annual incidence was 261.94/100,000,the incidence rate of virus hepatitis and pulmonary tuberculosis was higher than that of other cases in class B notifiable infectious diseases.Conclusions During 2004 and 2009,the incidence rate of blood-borne and respiratory infectious disease increased,while the incidence rate of intestinal diseases and natural foci of infectious diseases declined or remained stable.Emphasis should be put on the prevention and control of hepatitis B and pulmonary tuberculosis.
出处
《公共卫生与预防医学》
2011年第3期69-71,共3页
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
关键词
传染病
流行特征
Infectious diseases
Epidemiological feature
