摘要
在传统农耕社会中,农耕经济是农村聚落存在、发展的经济基础,人口与耕地是农耕经济的核心组成要素。农村聚落是农村社会中人口与耕地的结合点所在,人口与耕地关系的变动影响着农村聚落的生成与演化。从川西平原人口与耕地关系的变动情况(1644—1911)入手,分析林盘聚落体系恢复、繁衍及稳定的演化过程,并揭示其以农业生产力的有效配置为中心的自组织特征,为川西新农村建设提供历史借鉴。
In traditional agricultural society,the agricultural economy is the economic basis that rural settlement can exist and develop.Population and cultivated land are the core elements of the agricultural economy.Rural settlement is the conjoint point of population and cultivated land of rural society.The changes of the relationship between population and cultivated land will affect the generation and evolution of rural settlement.The paper researches the changes of the relationship between population and cultivated land（16441911） in Chuanxi Plain to analyze the evolution process of the Linpan settlement system which including resumption,multiplication and stabilization.This paper also reveals the self-organization feature which makes agricultural productivity collocate efficiently,and provides a historical reference for the new rural construction in Chuanxi Plain.
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2011年第6期83-87,共5页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
农村聚落
人口
耕地
自组织
林盘
landscape architecture
rural settlement
population
cultivated land
self-organization
Linpan
