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石墨烯复合材料固相微萃取涂层的制备及其对水样中六六六残留的测定 被引量:10

Preparation of a Graphene Composite Coating for Solid-phase Microextraction and Its Determination of Four Benzene Hexachloride Pesticide Residues in Water Samples
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摘要 该文制备了石墨烯复合材料并将其包覆于铜丝上作为萃取纤维,利用固相微萃取/气相色谱-电子捕获检测器(GC-ECD)技术,建立了环境水样中有机氯农药六六六残留的直接测定方法。优化了萃取时间、萃取温度、pH值及离子强度等固相微萃取条件。在优化的实验条件下,所制备的纤维对α-六六六、β-六六六、γ-六六六与δ-六六六的加标回收率为76%~120%,单一纤维的相对标准偏差(RSD)为4.8%~7.5%,不同纤维之间的相对标准偏差为4.1%~9.1%。4种不同结构的六六六在0.5~200μg/L范围内具有良好线性,检出限为0.04~0.15μg/L。该方法操作简便、快速、灵敏度高,可用于水样中六六六的检测。 A graphene composite was prepared and coated on the copper wire as extraction fiber.A novel method was developed for the direct measurement of benzene hexachloride(BHC) pesticides residue based on solid-phase microextraction(SPME)-gas chromatography equipped with electron capture detection(GC-ECD).SPME experimental conditions,including extraction time,extraction temperature,pH and ionic strength were optimized.Under the optimized conditions,the self-made fiber showed superior extraction efficiencies for α-BHC,β-BHC,γ-BHC and δ-BHC in real water samples with recoveries of 76%-120%.The relative standard deviations(RSDs) of single fiber were in the range of 4.8%-7.5%,and the RSDs between different fibers were 4.1%-9.1%.Good linearities were obtained in the range of 0.5-200 μg/L for four BHCs with detection limits of 0.04-0.15 μg/L.The results indicated that the established method was simple,rapid and sensitive,and was suitable for the determination of benzene hexachloride pesticide residues in water samples.
出处 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第7期734-738,共5页 Journal of Instrumental Analysis
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20975001)
关键词 石墨烯 固相微萃取 气相色谱 六六六 graphene solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography benzene hexachloride pesticides
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