摘要
目的探讨青春期患者附件包块的特点。方法对乐山市人民医院5年间收治的青春期附件包块患者进行回顾性分析。结果 67例患者中卵巢瘤样病变、卵巢良性肿瘤和卵巢恶性肿瘤所占比例分别为53.73%(36/67)、44.78%(30/67)、7.46%(5/67)。良性肿瘤中卵巢畸胎瘤占72%(18/25),恶性肿瘤占20%(5/25)。临床表现主要为腹痛38例(56.71%),腹胀7例(10.45%)及月经失调12例(17.91%)。有6例(8.96%)误诊为阑尾炎、急性胃炎或外科包块。B超均能发现包块。结论青春期附件包块多数为卵巢瘤样病变或卵巢良性肿瘤。肿瘤以卵巢生殖细胞肿瘤占多数。B超均能发现包块。
Objective Explore the characteristics of adolescent patients with adnexal masses.Method Retrospective analysis of Leshan People＇s Hospital patients admitted to the adolescent adnexal mass about 5 years.Results Ovarian tumor-like lesions,benign ovarian tumors and ovarian cancer were the proportion of 53.73%（36/67）,44.78%（30/67）,7.46%（5/67） in 67 cases patients.Benign ovarian teratoma in 72%（18/25）,cancer in 20%（5/25）.The main clinical manifestations： 38 cases abdominal pain（56.71%）,7 cases Abdominal distension（10.45%）,12 cases menstrual disorders（17.91%）.6 cases misdiagnosed as appendicitis,acute gastritis and surgery mass.B ultrasound able to find mass.Conclusion The majority of adolescent adnexal mass-like lesions of ovarian tumor and benign ovarian tumors.The majority of ovarian germ cell tumor,B ultrasound able to find mass.
出处
《中国医药指南》
2011年第19期33-34,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
青春期
附件包块
临床特点
Adolescence
Adnexal mass
Clinical features
