摘要
目的分布雷州市人民医院腹部肿瘤病例的感染菌,并对其耐药性进行相关分析。方法随机抽取在2007年4月至2011年4月4年间在雷州市人民医院就诊的180例在腹部肿瘤术后出现感染症状的患者对病例,并对其引流液采用临床通用的血液培养仪进行细菌培养试验,采用专用的数据处理系统对所培养的细菌进行相关鉴定,依据抗生素的相关临床判定标准,并采用肉汤稀释法对抗生素进行相关数据测定。结果在对所有180例腹部接受过肿瘤手术的患者病例进行的细菌培养结果进行分析后发现,肺炎克雷伯菌和大肠埃希菌两种细菌是致使腹腔内出现感染症状的主要致病菌;肠球菌的多重耐药性现在已经上升至第3位。除了铜绿假单胞菌对于亚胺培南有15.3%的耐药性以外,其他的所有革兰阴性菌种均对其十分敏感。结论在对腹部肿瘤手术后出现感染的病例进行治疗时,抗菌类药物所具有的耐药性应引起特别的注意,以确保药效能够得以充分的发挥并对细菌对抗菌药的耐药性有及时、正确的了解,避免抗菌类药物滥用的现象的发生。
Objective Announced tumours infections from abdomen,and its resistant bacteria correlation analysis.Methods From 2007 April to April 2011 doctors in Leizhou people＇s hospital 4 years of 180 cases of tumor surgery in abdominal symptoms of infected patients to cases,and the drainage by clinical general liquid blood cultures apparatus are cultured test,data processing system adopted dedicated to the cultured bacteria,according to identify the relevant clinical criteria to judge antibiotics,and USES the broth dilution method related data determination to antibiotics.Results The results of all 180 cases of abdominal underwent tumor surgery patients were cultured results of the analysis found that pneumonia crayresearch bacteria and escherichia coli two kinds of bacteria are causing intra-abdominal appear the main pathogenic bacteria infection symptoms;enterococcus multiple resistance has now rose to third place.In addition to pseudomonas aeruginosa imipenem,with 15.3% of all other outside resistant gram-negative bacteria are sensitive to its.Conclusion The abdominal cancer surgery in cases of infected treated anti-bacterial drugs,which should arouse the resistance,special attention to ensure that the drug can be fully play of antibiotic resistance to germs are timely,accurate understanding,avoid antibacterial drugs abuse happens.
出处
《中国医药指南》
2011年第19期180-181,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
感染菌
耐药性
分析
分布
Infected bacteria
Resistance
Analysis
Published
