摘要
基于人类视觉系统(HVS)提出一种可有效平衡数字水印鲁棒性和不可见性的方法。利用基于矩的图像归一化技术将载体图像映射到几何不变空间内,并结合不变质心理论在归一化图像中确定重要区域。根据人眼视觉系统掩蔽特性将一个大小为256 bit的可读水印自适应地嵌入到重要区域的离散傅里叶变换(DFT)域内,同时采用预失真补偿策略弥补图像归一化误差较大的缺陷。仿真实验结果表明,该算法不仅具有良好的透明性,而且对常规信号处理和大部分几何攻击均具有较强的鲁棒性。
There is a trade off between the imperceptibility and robustness of a digital watermark system.Trying to deal with this problem,a new digital image watermark method based on Human Visual System(HVS) is proposed.The geometrically invariant space is constructed by using image normalization,and a significant region is obtained from it.A readable watermark with size of 256 bit is adaptively embedded in the Discrete Fourier Transform(DFT) domain in accordance with the conceal quality of HVS.Especially,the predistortion compensation method is used to reduce image distortion generated by image normalization.This is a blind watermark algorithm to confirm the copyright without the original image.Experimental results show that the proposed scheme is not only invisible,but also robust against common signals processing and geometric attacks
出处
《计算机工程》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第13期107-108,112,共3页
Computer Engineering
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(60773031
60873222)
计算机软件新技术国家重点实验室(南京大学)开放基金资助项目(A200702)
视觉与听觉信息处理国家重点实验室(北京大学)开放基金资助项目(0503)
信息安全国家重点实验室(中国科学院软件研究所)开放基金资助项目(03-06)
大连市科技基金资助项目(2006J23JH020)
关键词
图像水印
人类视觉系统
几何攻击
图像归一化
离散傅里叶变换域
image watermark
Human Visual System(HVS)
geometric attack
image normalization
Discrete Fourier Transform(DFT) domain