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中药熏洗辅助关节镜清理治疗膝骨关节炎的Meta分析 被引量:12

Chinese herbs-aided arthroscopic surgery for knee osteoarthritis:A Meta-analysis
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摘要 背景:目前国内出现了许多用中药辅助关节镜清理技术治疗膝骨关节炎的临床研究,但其疗效是否要优于单用关节镜技术,尚缺乏相关的循证医学证据。目的:评估中药辅助关节镜清理技术治疗膝骨关节炎的效果。方法:通过计算机和手工系统检索Cochrane图书馆(2010年第4期)、Medline、CBM、VIP、CNKI和WANFANG DATA(均为建库至2010-12),纳入比较关节镜技术单用(或与医药联用)和与中药联用治疗膝骨关节炎疗效的临床随机对照试验,两人独立评价其方法学质量后采用RevMan5.0软件进行Meta分析。结果与结论:最终纳入11个临床随机对照试验,共1304个膝关节,方法学质量多为B级。Meta分析结果从整体上显示,采用中药辅助关节镜清理技术治疗膝骨关节炎的效果优于单独采用关节镜清理技术或采用西药辅助。上述文献均未报道不良事件,且方法学质量不高,故建议进行严格设计、大样本、随机双盲对照试验来进一步证实。 BACKGROUND:Since the ancient times the fumigation washing therapy with Chinese herbs are used to treat patients of knee osteoarthritis(KOA),nowadays domestic appeared many studies with Chinese herbs-aided arthroscopic surgery to treat KOA,but if the effectiveness is better than arthroscopic surgery alone,it is still lack of evidence.OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether the Chinese herbs-aided arthroscopic surgery is superior to arthroscopic surgery alone,and in order to provide some references for rational treatment in the clinic.METHODS:A computer-based online search of Cochrane Library(Issue 1,2010),Medline,CBM,VIP,CNKI and WANFANG DATA(from the data base building to the December,2010) for the clinical randomized controlled trials of arthroscopic surgery alone and Chinese herbs-aided to treating KOA.Hand searching was also done to obtain any further information about the studies.After study selection,data collection,assessment and analyses were undertaken by two reviewers independently,and heterogeneous studies,we performed meta-analysis using RevMan 5.0 software.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Eleven studies involving 1 304 knee joint were included,and the level of quality of most studies were B.Meta-analysis indicated that the effectiveness of Chinese herbs-aided arthroscopic surgery is superior to alone(or combined with Western drugs),but there are no studies concerning relative dose and side effect.So we suggest the researchers to perform studies in this kind which should obey the unity of the evaluation standard design multicenter,large sample,double-blind controlled studies in order to support the results.
出处 《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第26期4813-4816,共4页 Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research
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