摘要
肠道菌群结构与人体健康密切相关,而饮食又是影响肠道菌群组成重要因素。谷物中一些难消化碳水化合物可作为益生元,选择性刺激人体肠道中乳酸杆菌和双歧杆菌生长,改善人体肠道菌群结构。该文对肠道菌群与机体慢性疾病关系及几种谷物难消化碳水化合物益生功效进行探讨与概述。
Intestinal microflora had an important role in human health and diet had a significant influence on their composition.Cereals containing ingredients that cannot be digested by the human host in the upper gastrointestinal tract and can selectively stimulate the growth of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria present in the colon and act as prebiotics,which can change the composition and activity of the gut microbiota with the prospect to promote the health of the host.The article reviewed the influence of gut microflora on the development of certain chronic disease and the prebiotic effects of some cereal non–digestible carbohydrates.
出处
《粮食与油脂》
北大核心
2011年第7期8-10,共3页
Cereals & Oils
关键词
谷物
益生元
肠道菌群
碳水化合物
cereal
prebiotic
intestinal microflora
carbohydrate
