摘要
目的调查邯郸矿院社区老年居民慢性病患病情况。方法2009年3～5月对邯郸矿院社区老年居民进行整群随机抽样调查。结果①慢性病患病率75．6％。②超重患病率53．9％、肥胖30．3％、腹型肥胖81．7％。③高血压患病率42．5％，男、女性患病率相近；糖尿病患病率103％，男性患病率高于女性；冠心病3．62％与脑血管病1．14％。女性患病率高于男性；均与BMI、WC正相关。④高TC患病率28．2％、高TG33．1％、高LDL-C14-3％和低HDL-C32．6％。⑤脂肪肝患病率21．5％，男性患病率高于女性。⑥不良生活、行为方式及日常诊疗不良习惯广泛存在。结论邯郸矿院社区老年居民中慢性病患病率高，应采取措施，改善不良生活行为方式，纠正日常诊疗不良习惯，降低慢性病患病率。
Aim To storey the incidence of chronic diseases in senile residents in Handan Mining Community. Methods A cross-sectional storey of incidence of chronic disease in 525 senile residents was conducted. Results The total prevalence of chronic disease was 75.6%. The incidence rates of hypergravitafion,obesity,centralobesity and hypertentsion were 53.9%,30.3%,81.7% and 42.5%. The incidence of diabetes was10.3%,being higher in males than that of the females. The incidence rates of coronary, heart disease and stroke were 3.62% and 1.14%, being higher in the females than that of the males and all positively correlated with BMI and WC. The incidence of hypercholesteremia, hypertfiglyeeridemia,high serium low density lipoprotein colesterol and low serium high density lipoprotein eolesterol were 28.2%,.33.1%, 14.3% and 32.6%. The prevalene of fatty liver was 21.5%. In addition,unhealthy lifestyle and habits as well as behaviors were also common. Conelution The prevalence of chronic disease was high and effective prevention and control measures be adopted to reduce the incidence and change their unhealthy lifestyle, behaviors and habits.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2011年第7期836-838,共3页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
慢性病
调查
患病率
Chronic disease
Investigation
Prevalence
