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叠氮含能化合物生产废水关键组分含量测定研究 被引量:2

Determination of the components in energetic azid wastewater
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摘要 叠氮含能化合物废水用碱中和后,采用高效液相色谱法和分光光度法分别测定其中叠氮含能化合物DIANP、二甲亚砜(DMSO)、NaN3的含量。HPLC测定条件:YWG C18柱(150 mm×4.6 mm,10μm),以甲醇和水作为流动相,梯度洗脱,流速1 mL/min,检测波长230 nm。分光光度法测定条件:显色剂为FeCl3,pH 2~3时显色,检测波长460 nm。结果表明,DIANP回收率为97.8%~100.9%,RSD=1.2%(n=5),检出限为1.5 mg/L,标准曲线的线性回归系数r=0.997 7,线性范围为17~859 mg/L;DMSO回收率98.2%~101.9%,RSD=1.5%(n=5);NaN3回收率98.9%~100.5%,RSD=0.6%(n=5),检出限为1.5 mg/L,标准曲线的线性回归系数r=0.999 1,线性范围为5.7~57.0 mg/L,表观摩尔吸光系数901 L/(mol.cm)。该方法已经应用于实际生产线废水的检测和治理,效果良好。 The method for determining the components in a energetic azid wastewater was established.DIANP was determinated by HPLC with UV detection.The HPLC separation was performed on a YWG C18 column(150 mm×4.6 mm,10 μm) with methanol and water as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min.The detection wavelength were 230 nm.The spectrophotometer conditions were as follows:FeCl3 solution,pH 2~3,the detection wavelength were 460 nm.The recovery of DIANP was 97.8%~100.9% with a RSD of 1.2%(n=5),the limits of detection was 1.5 mg/L,the linear range was 17~859 mg/L.The recovery of DMSO was 98.2%~101.9% with a RSD of 1.5%(n=5).The recovery of NaN3 was 98.9%~100.5% with a RSD of 0.6%(n=5),the limits of detection was 1.5 mg/L,the linear range was 5.7~57.0 mg/L,the apparent absorptivity was 901 L/(mol·cm) at 460 nm.The method was applied to actual samples.
出处 《应用化工》 CAS CSCD 2011年第7期1282-1285,共4页 Applied Chemical Industry
基金 "国防科技工业基础产品创新计划"项目
关键词 叠氮化合物 废水 高效液相色谱 分光光度计 azid wastewater HPLC spectrophotometer
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