摘要
提出一种新的TOPSIS效率测度方法,首先采用TOPSIS分别计算科技综合产出指数和科技综合投入指数,然后用二者的比例作为科技投入产出的效率值。该方法计算简便,是一种新的优秀的效率测度方法,将该方法与非径向超效率DEA相结合进行组合效率测度,克服了单一DEA效率测度稳定性差的缺陷,具有广泛的应用前景。实证研究表明,TOPSIS效率测度结果和非径向超效率DEA测度结果具有中等程度的相关,说明两者各有优势。中国东部地区科技效率要高于中部地区,中部地区科技效率高于西部地区。
This paper gives a new method to measure regional S＆T efficiency. First step is to measure S＆T input indicator based on TOPSIS, second step is to measure S＆T output indicator, the S＆T efficiency is output indicator divide input indicator. Combining this method and non -radical super DEA is a good method to measure S＆T efficiency. The empirical study shows TOPSIS efficiency has middle correlation with non - radical super DEA. The efficiency of east area is more than middle area and efficiency of middle area is more than that of west area.
出处
《科学学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第8期1141-1146,共6页
Studies in Science of Science
基金
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(10FTQ003)
关键词
科技
超效率
TOPSIS
组合测度
science and technology
super efficiency
TOPSIS
combined measure
