摘要
在"方证相关"理论指导下,通过对古代乌梅丸类方的搜集整理与分析,探讨乌梅丸类方的方证规律。结果显示古代乌梅丸类方所治疾病以痢疾、泄泻、蛔虫病为主;证属虫积、虚寒及寒热错杂;主症有大便脓血、脘腹疼痛、食欲不振等。类方中除乌梅外,干姜、黄连使用较多,黄连、附子、桂枝的用量配比较大;主要加味有吴茱萸、麦芽、神曲等。结果提示古代乌梅丸类方以寒热夹杂的泻痢为主治,以乌梅丸原方为基础在温里、健脾、消食方向上增味,涉及祛寒温中、健脾消食、调和寒热的配伍诸法。
The feature on ancient clinical application of Wumei Pill was investigated under direction of the theory about the relation between formulae and diseases or syndrome.As the result,the main indications of Wumei Pill contained diarrhea,dysentery,ascariasis mainly caused by parasite,deficient cold or cold-heat complicated syndrome in ancient.The symptoms were loose stool,stool pus and blood,abdominal pain,lack of appetite,etc.In addition to Ebony,the ingredients of formulae were intended to use the Ginger,Coptis and it’s modification mainly involving Evodia,Malt,Massa Medicata Fermentata,etc.The drugs with the most proportion of dosage were Coptis,Monkshood,Cassia Twig.It was concluded that the modifying Wumei Pill prefered to use the drugs of warming,improving spleen function and digestion,which related to the compatibility method of dispelling cold,adjusting cold and heat,strengthening the spleen and promoting digestion,and so on.The formula was mainly used to treat diarrhea and dysentery involved cold-heat complicated syndrome in the ancient.
出处
《辽宁中医药大学学报》
CAS
2011年第8期136-138,共3页
Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
方证相关
古代
乌梅丸
relation between formulae and syndrome
ancient
Wumei Pill
