摘要
目的探讨老年髋部骨折患者发生医院感染情况,以采取有效的预防控制措施。方法回顾性分析2009-2010年老年髋部骨折患者发生医院感染临床相关资料。结果调查180例老年股骨颈骨折患者共发生医院感染26例,感染率14.44%,显著高于同期全院平均医院感染率4.80%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);感染部位以呼吸道居首位,占53.85%;医院感染与年龄、住院时间、基础疾病、各种侵入性操作及抗菌药物的应用有密切的关系。结论老年髋部骨折患者医院感染的发生是多种因素所致,应严格无菌操作技术,规范侵入性操作,提高机体的抵抗力,重视加强护理工作,可降低老年髋部骨折患者医院感染的发生。
OBJECTIVE To discuss the hip fracture in elderly patients with nosocomial infection,to take effective prevention and control measures.METHODS Retrospective analysis of the data of the elderly hip fracture combined with nosocomial infection during 2009-2010 was performed.RESULTS A total of 180 cases of femoral neck fractures occurred in patients with nosocomial infection in 26 cases（14.44%）,significantly higher than the average hospital hospital-wide infection rate 4.80%（P0.01）.Respiratory tract infection accounted for the first place（53.85%）.Hospital infection and age,length of hospital stay,underlying diseases,all kinds of invasive procedures and the application of antibiotics were closely related to the nosocomial infection.CONCLUSION Elderly patients with hip fracture is the occurrence of nosocomial infection caused by several factors,it should take strictly aseptic technique,standard invasive procedures and enhance the body′s resistance,emphasis on strengthening nursing can reduce hip fracture in elderly patients with nosocomial infection occurred.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第16期3377-3378,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
骨折
患者
医院感染
危险因素
预防
控制
Fracture
Patients
Nosocomial infection
Risk factors
Prevention
Control
