摘要
概述了膨胀型阻燃剂的分类、发展历史和近况。介绍了混合型膨胀阻燃剂和单组分膨胀阻燃剂的性能、优缺点及研究现状。罗列了蒙脱土、二氧化硅、沸石以及金属化合物等多种膨胀协同阻燃助剂在膨胀阻燃体系中的作用。简单介绍了纳米化表、面改性以及微胶囊化三种膨胀型阻燃剂的处理技术。
The classification,history and recent development of intumescent fire-retardant were reviewed. The performances,advantages and disadvantages,and current research situation of mixedtype intumesceent flame retardant as well as single-component intumesceent flame retardant was introduced.The effects of several flame retardant synergist,such as montmorillonite, silica,zeolite,and metal compounds etc,on intumescent flame retardant system were introduced.Besides,three treatment techniques of intumescent fire-retardant,such as the nanominiaturization,surface modification and microencapsulation,were also briefly introduced.
出处
《塑料科技》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第8期94-100,共7页
Plastics Science and Technology
关键词
膨胀型阻燃
单组分膨胀阻燃剂
阻燃协效剂
Intumescent flame retardant
Single-component intumesceent flame retardant
Flame retardant synergist
