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超声联合宫腔镜诊断不孕患者子宫内膜异常的价值 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:探讨阴道超声联合宫腔镜检查对不孕患者子宫内膜病变的诊断价值。方法:选自2006年5月~2010年7月在我院妇科门诊进行阴道超声和官腔镜检查的120例不孕患者分为两组对照分析,年龄24~39岁,平均年龄31.4岁,不孕年限2~6年,其中原发不孕52例,继发不孕68例。自然周期超声监测内膜回声异常的85例做为研究组,超声检测内膜正常的35例做为对照组。结果:研究组中经宫腔镜检查确诊内膜病变为68例(80%),其中子宫内膜息肉26例(30.5%),内膜增生31例(36.2%),粘膜下肌瘤1例(1.17%),输卵管阻塞7例(8.23%),内膜炎症3例(3.53%);对照组异常内膜仅3例(8.57%),其中内膜粘连2例(5.71%),内膜炎症1例(2.86%)。以宫腔镜结果为金标准,经阴道超声监测对子宫内膜病变诊断的敏感度96.47%(82/85),特异度60.38%(32/53)。结论:阴道超声是诊断不孕症患者宫腔内病变的一种简便、廉价、无创伤、诊断率高的方法,可以作为不孕症患者宫腔镜检查的初筛,而宫腔镜检查则为内膜病变提供准确的诊断。
出处 《新疆医学》 2011年第7期40-43,共4页 Xinjiang Medical Journal
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参考文献8

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