2CIAGLIA P, FIRSCHING R, SYNIEC C. Elective percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy:a new simple bedside procedure preliminary report[J], chest, 1985,87: 715.
3Johnson JL. Cheatham ML. Sagraves SG. et al. Percutaneous dilmional Tracheostomy: Accomparison of single- versus multipledilator techniques [J ]. Crit Care Med 2001;29(6) :1251.
4MUHAMMAD J K, MAJOR E, WOOD A. et al. Percutaneous dilatational Tracheostomy: hemorrhagic complications and vascular anatomy of the anterior neck: A review based on 497 cases[J]. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2000.29:217222.
7AL ANSARI M A, HIJAZI M H. Clinical review: percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy[J]. Crit Care. 2006, 10(1) :202.
二级参考文献11
1Bradley D Freeman, Karen Isabella, J Perren Cobb, et al . A prospective,randomized study comparing percutaneous with surgical tracheostomy in critically ill patients[J]. Crit Care Med,2001,29(5) :926 - 930.
2DP Dob, HA Mclure, N Soni. Failed intubation and emergency percutaneous tracheostomy[J]. Anaesthesia, 1998,53: 72-74.
3PV Van Heerden, SAR Webb, BM Power, et al. Percutaneous dilational tracheostomy- a clinical study evaluating two systems[J]. Anaesth Intens Care, 1996, 24: 56-59.
4Jose M Anon, Vicente Gomez, M Paz Escuela, et al. Percutaneous tracheostomy: comparison of Ciaglia and Griggs techniques (peerreviewed research)[J]. Crit Care, 2000, 4: 124- 128.