摘要
中国的沼气事业取得了前所未有的大发展,但是由于社会经济的发展和农业产业结构的调整,传统的沼气发展模式已经逐渐制约了中国沼气事业的健康持续发展。为此,通过分析中国沼气发展的综合效益及其应用潜力,结合对天然气开发、应用消费现状及发展趋势的判断,提出中国沼气事业的发展必须走工业化和城乡统筹的道路,认为未来沼气可以部分替代天然气,用于城市天然气管网的补充、交通运输燃料、发电和工业动力用燃气,以调整中国能源消费结构,保障国家能源安全,延伸沼气产业链及其经济价值。最后指出,要加强沼气与天然气行业的联合,提升中国沼气发展的战略地位。
The biogas industry has been developed to an unprecedented level in present China, but due to the rapid progress in social economy and the adjustment of agricultural structure, its sustainable healthy development will be restricted by the traditional way.Therefore, through the analysis of comprehensive benefit and potential application of domestic biogas development, in combination with the exploitation, consumption status and developing trend of natural gas in China, this paper points out that the biogas industrialization should be in the way of balancing urban and rural development; biogas should be partly taken as an alternative gas source for the supplementary of urban pipe gas, as fuels for vehicles, power generation, and industrial power, thereby to adjust the domestic energy consumption structure, guarantee the national energy security, and prolong the biogas industrial chain,and enhance its value to the highest degree. In the end, this paper suggests that the biogas should be developed along with natural gas and its strategic position should be upgraded in China.
出处
《天然气工业》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第8期120-123,141-142,共4页
Natural Gas Industry
关键词
中国
沼气
生物天然气
战略
综合效益
能源消费结构
补充
替代
biogas, biogenic gas, strategy, comprehensive benefit, energy consumption structure, supplementary, replacement