摘要
目的比较三种琳球菌检测方法的阳性率及临床实用性,更好地为临床提供诊疗依据。方法对165例可疑为淋球菌感染的患者同时进行培养法、涂片法、拭子-试纸法的淋球菌检测,检测结果以培养法为金标准进行分析比较。结果培养法阳性141例,阳性率为85.5%,涂片法阳性133例,阳性率为80.6%,拭子-试纸法阳性159例,阳性率为97.5%。结论涂片法优于拭子-试纸法,与培养法无差别,培养法是临床诊断的确诊方法,临床工作中应根据实际情况选择合适的检验方法。
Objective To compare the positive rates of three methods for the detection of Nesisseria gonorrhoeae.Methods 165 cases of patients suspected with gonococcal infection were simultaneously detected by using culture,smear,swab-dipstick test,and all detection results were analyzed,taking culture as the gold standard for comparison.Results Among all patients,85.5% were culture-positive,80.6% were smear-positive and 97.5% were swabs-dipstick-positive.Conclusion Smear method could be superior to swab-dipstick.There was no difference of the detection results between smear and culture method.Culture method could be used as diagnostic method of clinical diagnosis.Appropriate test methods should be selected based on the actual situation
出处
《国际检验医学杂志》
CAS
2011年第12期1301-1301,1303,共2页
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
关键词
奈瑟球菌
淋病
培养技术
诊断
neisseria gonorrhoeae
culture techniques
diagnosis