摘要
在中深孔爆破工程中,影响爆破块度的主要因素既有爆破区域的地形地貌、岩石的物理特性,还有爆破孔网参数、炸药单耗的选取等,而在一般的爆破技术设计和施工中,由于针对某一爆破区域的爆破孔网参数和炸药单耗是固定的,爆破后大块率较高。分析了大块产生的原因,提出在设计和施工中动态调整爆破孔网参数、炸药单耗、装药密度以降低大块率的技术措施。
In medium - length hole blasting, fragment size is affected primarily not only by terrain landform, physical properties of rock,but also by borehole pattern parameters and unit explo- sive consumption. For ecumenical blasting design and working, boulder yield is very big because of the fixed borehole pattern parameters and unit explosive consumption for a certain blasting area. This paper analyzed the reasons of producing boulder, and presents technical measures to reduce boulder yield, such as dynamically adjusting borehole pattern parameters, unit explosive consumption and charge density.
出处
《矿业研究与开发》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第4期104-106,117,共4页
Mining Research and Development
基金
贵州省社会发展攻关课题(黔科合SY[2010]3065号)
关键词
中深孔爆破
大块率
技术措施
Medium - length hole blasting, Boulder yield, Tech-nical measure