摘要
目的探讨皮肤康复综合治疗对减轻烧伤后腹部皮肤瘢痕增生的作用。方法将腹部深Ⅱ度烧伤患者60例随机分为对照、治疗、改进3个组,每组20例,创面愈合后即开始皮肤康复治疗并进行观察。对照组外用积雪苷霜软膏,涂于瘢痕处,每日1次。治疗组利用中草药离子喷雾机对瘢痕进行喷雾,以适量积雪苷霜软膏进行按摩,然后涂中草药化斑面膜30min,洗净后再涂少许积雪苷霜软膏。改进组先采用BA2008-I电脑中频治疗仪对瘢痕处进行护理每次20min,此后操作同治疗组。10次为一疗程,连续治疗5个疗程。结果康复护理6个月后,改进组20例,治愈率80%,治疗组20例,治愈率为60%,对照组20例,治愈率为10%,经统计学分析,三组治疗效果差异具有统计学意义。结论皮肤康复综合治疗方法改进后,与传统方法相比,对烧伤后腹部增生性瘢痕有更加明显的预防和促进软化作用。
Objective To investigate the effects of skin multidisciplinary rehabilitation treatment on abdominal burn hypertrophic scar. Methods Sixty abdominal burned deep Ⅱdegree patients were randomly divided into control, treatment, and improved group, 20 cases for each. Comprehensive treatment and effect observation began after skin wound healed. In control group, asiaticoside ointment was applied to the scar once a day. In treatment group, Chinese herbal medicine ion spray machine spray treatment with asiaticoside ointment massage was applied to scar firstly, and then the Chinese herbal medicine mask was used for 30 min, washed and coated with a little asiaticoside ointment at last. In improved group, BA2008-I intermediate frequency treatment instrument was firstly used on the scar, 20 min once a time, after that, the treatment group as well. Those treatments required 5 courses, 10 times for each. Results After 6 months skin rehabilitation treatment, the cure rates in the improved, treatment and control group were, 80%, 60% and 10%,respectively and the three groups showed statistically significant differences with each other. Conclusions In comparison with traditional methods, skin multidisciplinary rehabilitation treatment showed significant efficacy on preventing and promoting softening of the abdominal burn hypertrophic scars.
出处
《中华损伤与修复杂志(电子版)》
CAS
2011年第3期70-72,共3页
Chinese Journal of Injury Repair and Wound Healing(Electronic Edition)
关键词
烧伤瘢痕
皮肤康复综合治疗
瘢痕康复
Bum scar
Skin multidisciplinary rehabilitation treatment
Scar rehabilitation