摘要
目的:探讨应用时间序列ARIMA模型对麻疹发病率预测的可行性,为预防和控制麻疹提供依据。方法:采用SPSSl7.0对深圳市2002-2007年麻疹月发病的资料建立ARIMA模型,并对预测效果进行评价。结果:建立模型ARIMA(1,1,0)×(0,1,1)12是合适的,Q统计量计算方法,Q-16.34,P〉0.05。结论:ARIMA模型能很好的模拟深圳市麻疹发病率的变动趋势,预测效果可靠。
Objective: To explore the feasibility of auto regressive integrated moving average(ARIMA) model and to develop scientific basis for prevention and control measles. Method: ARIMA model was established based on the measles incidence in Shenzhen from 2002 to 2007 and the prediction effect was evaluated by SPSS13.0 software. Results: The model of ARIMA(1,1,0)Х (0,1,1)12 was established. The statistic of Q was 16.34(P〉0.05), verifying the applicability of this mode, Conclusion: ARIMA model can be used to exactly fit the changes of the incidence of measles and predict the future measles incidence in future.
出处
《数理医药学杂志》
2011年第4期379-382,共4页
Journal of Mathematical Medicine
基金
2009年深圳市科技计划项目(编号:200903120)