摘要
[目的]了解枣庄市山亭区学校食堂食（饮）具消毒状况,为制定相关措施提供依据。[方法]对2006-2010年枣庄市山亭区部分学校食堂食（饮）具消毒效果进行监测。[结果]2006-2010年,合计调查学校食堂183家,有清洗消毒间的占68.85%;有消毒设备的占62.84%;有专（兼）职消毒人员的占56.83%;配有餐具保洁橱柜的占44.81%;建立健全卫生组织管理制度的占39.34%。合计检测样品9 150份,合格率为70.86%。食（饮）具消毒检测合格率,2006-2010年分别为61.58%、68.63%、70.55%、73.39%、80.16%（P〈0.01）;幼儿园、小学食堂、初中食堂、高中食堂分别为76.38%、69.71%、59.54%、66.00%（P〈0.01）;餐盘、碗、筷、碟、杯、勺合格率分别为66.10%、80.09%、64.39%、73.93%、71.19%、75.74%（P〈0.01）;蒸汽消毒、煮沸消毒、药物消毒、消毒柜消毒法,合格率分别为98.72%、100.00%、55.91%、69.66%（P〈0.01）。[结论]枣庄市山亭区学校食堂食（饮）具消毒合格率较低。
[Objective]To understand the tableware disinfection of school canteen in Shanting district,Zaozhuang city,so as to provide scientific basis for relevant measures.[Methods]Analysis was made on the tableware disinfection of school canteen in Shanting district,Zaozhuang city,2006-2010.[Results]183 catering units were surveyed,68.85% had cleaning and disinfecting room,62.84% had disinfecting equipment,56.83% had professionals（part-time） antisepsis,44.81% had tableware cabinet keeping tableware clean,to establish and improve management regulations.9 150 samples were monitored,the qualification rate was 70.86%.The disinfection eligible rate was 61.58%,68.63%,70.55%,73.39%,80.16%（P〈0.01）,nursery school,elementary school,junior middle school,senior high school canteen was 76.38%,69.71%,59.54%,66.00%（P〈0.05）;the disinfection eligible rate of the plates,bowls,chopsticks,saucers,cups,spoons,was 66.10%,80.09%,64.39%,73.93%,71.19%,75.74%（P〈0.05）,the disinfection eligible rate of the boil steam sterilization,steam sterilization,drug sterilization,disinfection cabinet was 98.72%,100.00%,55.91%,69.66%（P〈0.05）.[Conclusion]The tableware disinfection is poor in Shanting school cafeteria disinfection.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2011年第8期721-722,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
学校
食(饮)具
消毒
监测
School
Tableware
Disinfection
Surveillance
