摘要
[目的]了解菏泽市牡丹区农村生活饮用水水质卫生状况,为以后的改水改厕提供依据。[方法]收集2010年89个行政村生活饮用水89份水样检测报告,按照《生活饮用水卫生标准》、《生活饮用水标准检验方法》进行评价。[结果]水质总合格率为3.37%,臭和味合格率为98.88%,肉眼可见物合格率为73.03%,色合格率为98.88%,浑浊度合格率为87.64%,氯化物合格率为69.66%,总硬度合格率为50.56%,硫酸盐合格率为70.79%,溶解性总固体合格率为52.81%,铁合格率为89.89%,锰合格率为80.90%,氟化物合格率为51.69%,菌落总数合格率为82.02%,总大肠菌群合格率为78.65%。[结论]牡丹区农村生活饮用水多项不合格,需要改水改厕才能保障广大居民的身体健康。
[Objective]To provide basis for the future water and toilets renovation by studying the drinking water qualities in the rural area of Mudan district.[Methods]89 water samples of 89 administrative villages were analyzed according to the health standards and the standard test method for the drinking water in 2010.[Results]The total water qualified rate of these samples was 3.37%.The stink and taste qualified rate,visible property qualified rate,color qualified rate,turbidity qualified rate,chloride qualified rate,total hardness qualified rate,sulfate qualified rate,dissolved total solid qualified rate,iron qualified rate,manganese qualified rate,fluoride qualified rate,bacteria colony qualified rate,and total colorectal bacteria groups qualified rate,etc were 98.88%,73.03%,98.88%,87.64%,69.66%,50.56%,70.79%,52.81%,89.89%,80.90%,51.69%,82.02% and 78.65% respectively.[Conclusion]Renovation of the water and toilets should be made to protect the most rural people' health because of the many defect index of the drinking water.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2011年第8期733-734,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
生活饮用水
水质
调查
Drinking water
Water quality
Survey