摘要
60余年来的以中关系历经波折。在中华人民共和国成立后,以色列就寻求与新中国建立外交关系,但因朝鲜战争与万隆会议等故使得以中关系趋于冷淡并中断。中美缓和、以埃媾和以及中越战争为中以关系的发展提供了契机,香港开始成为中以军事、经济与政治合作的桥头堡,两国最终于1992年建交。由于以阿关系的反复、以色列对华武器出口中的美国压力以及中国内部的民族分离主义问题等因素,中国在以阿之间平衡取舍,影响其参与中东和平进程的成效。当前全球金融危机使国际社会普遍意识到中国的重要地位,以色列需要制定契合国际体系转型的对华新政策。
More than 60 years＇ Sino-Israeli relations experience twists and turns. One year after the founding of State of Israel, the People＇s Republic of China was established, Israel turned to the new regime, but the Korean War and the Bandung Conference made the relationship between Israel and China become cool and eventually break. The ease of Sino-US relations, Israel-Egypt peace talks and Sino-Vietnam border war provide the opportunity for the development of Sino-Israeli relations again, and Hong Kong became the bridgehead of dual military, economic and political cooperation; the two countries established diplomatic relations in 1992 eventually. Due to the change of Israel-Arab relations, the American pressure on Israeli arms exports to China and China＇s internal ethnic separatism, China swifts between Israel and Islam-Arab countries with limited success in the involvement in Middle East peace process. In the current global financial crisis, the international community recognizes the important position of China, Israel needs new China policy which fits the era of international system transformation.
出处
《阿拉伯世界研究》
CSSCI
2011年第5期8-13,共6页
Arab World Studies
关键词
以中关系
以色列对华政策
军事与科技合作
中东和平进程
全球金融危机
Israel-Sino Relations
Israel＇s China Policy
Military and Technological Cooperation
Middle East Peace Process
Global Financial Crisis
