摘要
安全规划是系统有效地建立城市轨道交通公共安全防范体系必要的途径。公共开放特性、大流量高密度、复杂且相互关联的系统、严格按照时刻表运行、封闭的空间等,是城市轨道交通的公共安全特点。非传统威胁是公共安全规划的防范内容,应以人员及资产为防护对象,并进行整体防护。提出了安全规划的目标:运用安全防范措施来满足防护对象的安全需求,应采用全面覆盖、纵深防护、部位防护、综合防护和系统集成的规划战略。防范体系规划应包括安全分析、技术系统规划、区域防护体系、部位防护和安全规划策略运用,以及安全应急规划、预案和人力防范规划等。
Security planning is an essential way of developing a safe urban rail transit (URT). It is said that URT's characteristics include the openness to the public, the high-traffic density, the complex and interrelated system, the scheduled operation and enclosed space for passengers. The content of a security planning is mainly to prevent terrorism or non-traditional threats, and the objects are the personneland URT's assets based on an overall protection. Proposing a planning objective is to apply security measures for the security needs of protecting objects; the planning strategies feature overall coverage, longitudinal-depth protection,site protection, comprehensive protection and security systems integration. The security planning frame includes risk analysis, technology systems planning, regional protection systems, site protection and security planning strategies, as well as the planning of security and emergency preparation,HR protection planning, etc.
出处
《城市轨道交通研究》
北大核心
2011年第9期1-5,13,共6页
Urban Mass Transit
关键词
城市轨道交通
公共安全
非传统威胁
规划
urban rail transit
public security
non-tradi-tional threats
planning