摘要
金砖国家作为一个新的国际合作平台,在经济技术合作方面有着广阔的前景。建立和完善金砖国家科技合作模式及平台,有利于突破西方国家的技术壁垒、从外部获得短缺的技术要素以及开展具有大型化和复杂化特征的现代科学研究。金砖国家科技合作已有一定基础,科技资源具有互补优势,但还存在缺乏多边合作、缺乏协调机制、缺乏信息平台等问题。金砖国家科技合作属于政府主导型,主要方式有政府联合开展国际科技合作计划、人力资源计划和政府采购项目下的国际科技合作。同时,需要构建科技合作平台,包括网络平台、服务体系、人才交流平台和保障机制等。中国应该正确把握在金砖国家科技合作中的战略定位,积极倡导科技合作平台建设,参与重要领域和项目合作,推动创新环境与合作机制的完善。
The BRICS as the new international cooperation platform,have broad prospects in economic and technical cooperation.The establishment and improvement of the BRICS＇s science technology cooperation model and platform,are good for breakthrough western technology barrier,obtain the shortage technical factors from external countries and promote complicated scientific research.Although there are some experience for the science and technology cooperation among the BRICS and technological resources are complementary between five countries,but lack of multilateral cooperation,coordination mechanisms and information platform.The scientific and technological cooperation among the BRICS is government-dominated,mainly characterized by the co-carried international cooperation program on science and technology,program on human resources and the international cooperation on science and technology under the government purchase program.Besides,it calls for the construction of the platform for the scientific and technological cooperation,which involves network platform,service system,talent exchange and guarantee system.China should adopt a correct strategic positioning in the scientific and technological cooperation among the BRICS,actively advocate the platform construction of scientific and technological cooperation,participate in the important fields and program cooperation,and promote the innovative environment and cooperation mechanism.
出处
《中国软科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第8期103-110,共8页
China Soft Science
基金
国家软科学研究计划重大项目(2010GXS1D034)
教育部人文社科规划基金项目(10YJA790141)
湖南省社科基金项目(2010JD35)
关键词
金砖国家
科技合作
模式探索
平台构建
BRICS
international science ＆ technology cooperation
mode explore
platform structuring
