摘要
新型农村合作医疗制度改革缩小了城乡医疗卫生服务水平的差距,改变了长期以来我国广大农村普遍存在的缺医少药,农民看病难、看病贵的现象;同时,它也使农民抵御因病致贫、因病返贫的能力有了明显提高。但在新型农村合作医疗制度实施过程中,该制度出现了许多缺陷,从而使该制度陷入了实施困境,因此我们需要对新型农村合作医疗制度进行再创新。这就从客观上要求农村合作医疗制度必须实现由农民"互助合作"性质向社会保险性质的转变、由保大病向保全面的转变、由县级统筹向地市级统筹的转变,最终实现城乡医疗卫生保健事业的统筹发展。
The new rural cooperative medical system reform practice bridged the gap of urban and rural medical health service , Changed in most rural areas of our country the lack of medical care for a long time and overcame the farmers' s difficulties in getting doctors. Farmer didn't become poor due to illness pathogenesis and their ability against illness was obviously improved. But in practice, more defects and trouble occurred for there was need for new farming system before the innovation which objectively requires the realization of the system in which the mutual cooperation should be steered to social insurance, the illness insurance to the health protection, a plan on the county level to the municipal level. Thus finally we can realize our target of the new rural cooperative medical system.
出处
《河南大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第5期113-118,共6页
Journal of Henan University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"西部贫困地区新型农村合作医疗筹资机制创新研究"(09XJY018)阶段性成果
湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目"扩大湘西民族地区农民消费需求研究"(09YBB334)阶段性成果
关键词
农民
新型农村合作医疗制度
再创新
farmers
the new rural medical cooperative system
innovation