摘要
目的探讨大面积烧伤患者应用悬浮床治疗后呼吸道护理的有效措施。方法在2001年6月~2003年12月及2004年12月~2007年12月期间应用悬浮床治疗大面积烧伤患者61例,按上述时间段分为A组(25例)和B组(36例)。A组按照大面积烧伤、吸入性损伤及悬浮床等护理常规进行护理。B组在A组基础上注重了休克期在监测指标下补液,促进患者痰液的排出及湿化气道,以肺部感染为指标,观察2组肺部感染发生率及肺部感染的愈合时间。结果 B组肺部感染发生率明显低于A组(P<0.05);B组肺部感染的愈合时间较A组明显降低(P<0.05)。结论大面积烧伤患者应用悬浮床治疗后加强呼吸道护理,能降低肺部感染,缩短肺部感染愈合时间。
Objective To explore effective treatment measures of air-fluidized bed respiratory nursing on patients with severe burns.Methods From June 2001 to December 2003 and from December 2004 to 2007,air-fluidized bed was used in the treatment of 61 cases with severe burns.According to the time difference,the 61 cases were divided into group A(25 cases) and group B(36 cases).Group A was nursed in accordance with standard processes of severe burns,inhalation injury and the air-fluidized bed.Group B,on the basis of group A,focused on the shock under the monitor infused fluid,promoted the discharge of patients with sputum and airway was humidified.Lung infections as an indicator,the incidence of pulmonary infection and the healing time of lung infection were observed.Results B group was significantly lower than the incidence of pulmonary infection group A(P〈0.05).Healing time of lung infection in group B was significantly lower than group A(P〈0.05).Conclusion The application of air-fluidized bed on severely burned patients can strengthen respiratory care,reduce lung infection,and shorten healing time of lung infection.
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2011年第16期29-31,共3页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词
大面积烧伤
悬浮床
呼吸道护理
severe burns
air-fluidized bed
respiratory care