摘要
以文献述评为基础,首先简要回顾了20年来中国体育旅游研究历程;从体育旅游概念界定、体育旅游类型分类、体育旅游专项规划和体育旅游发展对策四个方面对20年来国内体育旅游的研究成果进行了分析述评和研究。提出了:1)体育旅游概念界定的本质属性关键看体育,旅游仅是其一般属性;2)体育旅游概念在"体育"属性上的清晰界定,将为体育旅游的科学研究提供一个全新的理论框架体系;3)体育旅游不仅属于旅游业,更是体育产业的重要组成部分;4)体育旅游资源类型按照国家标准分为康体型、观光型和赛事型三种类型;5)体育旅游的研究范畴应从"体育旅游资源"向"体育游憩资源"深化拓展;6)体育旅游规划应向体育旅游"专项游憩规划"和"中高端业态规划"方向深化;7)体育旅游发展对策需从产业融合的经济视角挖掘其深层次发展的瓶颈与障碍等观点与建议。最后从旅游业和体育产业的国家政策以及部门"十二五"规划对体育旅游的大力发展措施上,展望了中国体育旅游未来的研究前景、研究内容框架体系和旅游院校相应的调整与变革。
Based on the lileratures review,this paper briefly reviews 20 years of Chinese sports tourism research process firstly, and then from sports tourism definition, sports tourism type classification, sports tourism special planning and sports tourism development countermeasures, analyzes 20 years of the domestic sports tourism research achievements and put forwards that 1） The key of essence of sports tourism~ s concept definition is sports, tourism attribute is its general attributes only; 2） The concept of sports tourism in the ＂ sports＂ clearly defined on the property, and it provides sports tourism research a new theoretical framework system; 3） Sports tourism is not only belongs to the tourism industry, it is also an important part of the sports industry; 4） According to the national standard, sports tourism resources types are three kinds： fitness entertainment type, sightseeing type and sports events type; 5） Sports tourism research category further develop from ＂ sports tourism resources＂ to ＂ sports recrea tion resources＂; 6） Sports tourism planning should deepen to ＂special recreation planning＂ and ＂high-end format planning＂ direction; 7） From the economic perspective of industry conver gence, mining sports tourism development in bottlenecks and obstacles. Finally from tourism and sports industry＇s national policies in next five years, this paper prospects the future of Chinese sports tourism research, research contents frame system and tourism colleges corre sponding adjustment and reform, so as to provide the reference for Chinese sports tourism in scientific research in the next decade.
出处
《中国体育科技》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第5期90-100,115,共12页
China Sport Science and Technology
基金
国家社会科学基金资助项目(11CTY016)
成都体育学院博士点建设期专项资助项目
关键词
中国
体育旅游
述评
展望
Chinese sports tourism
20 years review
prospect
