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甲状腺功能亢进症并发肝功能损害38例分析

Clinical analysis of 38 patients for hyperthyroidism with liver damage
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摘要 目的分析甲状腺功能亢进症(简称甲亢)并发肝功能损害临床表现及诊断治疗方法。方法回顾性分析38例甲亢并发肝功能损害患者临床资料,并按肝功能损害程度分为肝功能轻度损害组26例和重度损害组12例,分析比较两组甲状腺功能异常程度及与肝功能损害的相关性。结果38例中肝功能轻度损害26例(68.4%),显著或重度损害12例(31.6%);肝功能损害症状:不同程度腹胀、乏力、恶心、尿黄、黄疸等26例,肝肿大2例,无明显肝功能损害症状10例。肝功能重度损害组游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸和游离甲状腺素明显高于轻度损害组(t=3.16、3.27,均P〈0.05),而促甲状腺素明显低于轻度损害组(t=3.09,P〈0.05)。38例患者均治愈,甲亢症状均得到控制。抗甲状腺药物治疗或”。I治疗的病例未见肝功能损害症状加重。结论甲亢可致肝功能损害,其损害程度与甲状腺功能异常程度成正比,其表现轻重不一,甚至无症状甲亢并发轻度肝功能损害时,采用抗甲状腺药物治疗下加重肝功能损害程度,重度肝损害患者宜采用”。I治疗。 Objective To investigate the clinical manifestation and therapy method of hyperthyroidism ac- companied by liver damage. Methods To analyze the clinical data of 38 cases those with hyperthyroidism accompa- nied by liver damage and divide them by damage degree into two groups, one of which contains mild impairment of 26 cases and the other one contains severe impairment of 12 cases. Then make a analysis about the comparison of the two groups on the level of thyroid disorders and the correlation with liver damage. Results Of all the 38 cases 26 (68. 4% ) eases have slight liver damage and 12(31.6% ) cases have severe liver damage. The symptom:26 cases have abdominal distension in different degree, weakness, sickness, port colored urine, aurigo and so on. 2 cases have hepatomegaly. 10 cases have no obvious symptoms of liver damage. The b-T3 and FT4 in the severely liver-impaired group is obviously higher than the slightly liver-damaged group ( (t = 3.16,3.27, allP 〈 0.05 ), while the TSH is obvi- ously lower(t = 3.09 ,P 〈 0.05 ). 38 cases are all healed and the symptom of hyperthyroidism has got under control. The cases of ATD therapy or 131 I therapy are not any aggravated in liver damage. Conclusion Hyperthyroidism may lead to liver damage whose level is directly proportional to the level of thyroid dysfunction. And the result can be dif- ferent, even no any symptom.
作者 谢书和
出处 《中国基层医药》 CAS 2011年第19期2619-2620,共2页 Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词 甲状腺功能亢进症 肝功能不全 Hyperthyroidism Hepatic insufiqeiency
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