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长沙市城区小学生早餐行为调查 被引量:2

Investigation on breakfast behaviors of primary pupils in Changsha City
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摘要 目的了解长沙市城区小学生早餐营养知识及行为,为改善学生的营养状况提供科学依据。方法采取整群随机抽样方法,对长沙市16所不同层次的小学的2~6年级2 095名小学生进行问卷调查。结果 82.82%的学生每天吃早餐,14.60%的学生不能保证每天吃早餐,2.58%的学生每天不吃早餐;"父母忙"为不吃早餐的主要原因;对于早餐营养膳食的途径了解,47.35%的学生来源家长,22.53%的源于书籍,15.04%的源于广告宣传。结论长沙市城区小学生对早餐的重视和营养知识均较欠缺,对该人群加强营养健康教育十分必要。 Objective To understand the status of nutritional knowledge and behaviors of breakfast of primary pupils in Changsha City, so as to provide the evidence for improving their nutritional status. Methods A total of 2 095 pupils of 2-6 grades in 16 primary schools, Changsha City were surveyed with questionnaire. Results Among the 2 095 surveyed students 82.82 % of them had breakfast every day, 14.60 % of them could not guarantee to have breakfast every day, and 2.58 % of them never had breakfast. The main reason of not having breakfast was "parents were busy". Totally 47.35% of students knew breakfast nutritional meals from parents, 22, 53% from books, 15.04% from advertising, 7.01% from teachers, and 8.06 % from school education. Conclusions There was deficiency in nutritional knowledge and recognition of breakfast among students in Changsha City. Therefore, we should strengthen the nutrition health education.
作者 何伦波
出处 《中国校医》 2011年第9期657-658,共2页 Chinese Journal of School Doctor
关键词 儿童 学生 膳食调查 Child Student Diet Surveys
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