摘要
目的:了解本县被动物致伤患者的特点,为更好地预防动物伤害和狂犬病的发生提供参考。方法:对2010年在本县疾控中心狂犬病免疫预防门诊登记的患者1 276例进行流行病学分析。结果:当年被动物致伤人数1 276例,6~8月为致伤高蜂;被致伤者多为低年龄组儿童,占27.90%,男:女性别比为1.35∶1;职业以农民居多,占27.98%:伤人动物主要是犬,占78.45%;伤及部位中,腿被咬伤者最多,占39.50%;其次为手,占35.97%;24 h内注射狂犬病疫苗的占95.61%。结论:本县农民被动物致伤者较多,受伤者狂犬病疫苗接种率较高。
Objective:To investigate the status of the hydrophobia vaccine inoculation and rural residents bitten by animals in Lianshui.Methods:The epidemiologic data of outpatients bitten by animals and inoculated with hydrophobia vaccine in the outpatient department of Lianshui county CDC in 2010 were analyzed.Results:1276 cases were bitten by animals in 2010,the peak of wound was from July to August.The cases bitten by animals were mainly young children,accounting for 27.9%.The ratio of men to women was 1.35 to 1.Most of them were farmers,accounting for 27.98%.The main animal bitten people was dog,accounting for 78.45%.The main woundsite of body was leg,accounting for 39.50%,followed by hand(35.97%).Cases inoculated with hydrophobia vaccine within 24 h accounted for 95.61%.Conclusion:Many peasants in Lianshui county were bitten by animals.The inoculation rate of hydrophobia vaccine for the residents bitten by animal was high.
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2011年第17期2582-2583,共2页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词
动物
致伤
流行病学
Animal
Bitten
Epidemiology