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博雅和通识教育:概念的演进及其经验批评 被引量:3

Liberal and general education: evolution of the concept and the criticism of the experience
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摘要 现代通识教育的渊源即古希腊时代的博雅教育,无论是博雅教育还是通识教育,都是为了培养学生良好的心智、健康的人格及严谨的思辨能力。现代通识教育的普遍推广是基于现代社会的迅速发展,以解决专业和学科细分所导致的学生思辨能力下降和人文素养缺失的问题。中国传统的教育模式已严重制约了现代社会发展和转型的需要,中国的通识教育还存在许多制度上的不足,最根本的原因是中国高校管理体制和办学目标的不明晰。 The modern general education originated with that of the ancient Greece.The education,both liberal and general,is to train students to have a good mind,a healthy personality and rigorous critical thinking skills.The widespread promotion of modern general education is based on the rapid development of modern society.It intends to solve the problem of students' decline in thinking ability and their lack of humanistic quality caused by the further classification of professions and disciplines.Traditional mode of education has seriously restricted the development and transformation of modern society.There are a lot of deficiencies existing in the general education and the most fundamental cause is the unclearness of Chinese universities' management system and objectives.
作者 黄岩 黄汇娟
出处 《重庆教育学院学报》 2011年第5期105-109,共5页 Journal of Chongqing College of Education
关键词 博雅教育 通识教育 社会转型 liberal education general education social transformation
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