期刊文献+

小剂量氯胺酮与丙泊酚复合全麻在小儿气管异物取出术中的应用 被引量:1

下载PDF
导出
摘要 ①目的观察小剂量氯胺酮与丙泊酚全麻用于小儿气管异物取出术的可行性。②方法选择行气管异物取出术患儿42例,随机分为A、B两组,每组21例。A组采用羟丁酸钠联合氯胺酮全麻,B组采用小剂量氯胺酮、丙泊酚复合全麻。分别于麻醉前(T0)、支气管镜置入前(T1)、支气管镜置入时(T2)、退镜时(T3)、术毕10分钟时(T4),记录SBP、DBP、HR、RR、SPO2、苏醒时间、术中支气管痉挛、呛咳、术后舌后缀等情况。③结果两组患儿麻醉后各时点变化差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。A组患儿HR、RR:T2、T3较B组明显减慢(P<0.05)。B组术中呛咳、支气管痉挛较A组发生率明显下降,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。B组术后舌后坠较A组明显减少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。B组苏醒时间较A组时间明显缩短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。④结论小剂量氯胺酮、丙泊酚复合全麻应用于气管异物取出术,血流动力学稳定、苏醒迅速、术后呼吸系统并发症发生率低。
出处 《华北煤炭医学院学报》 2011年第5期613-614,共2页 Journal of North China Coal Medical College
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

  • 1黄东越,常业恬.唇腭裂修补术患儿两种麻醉方法的效果[J].中华麻醉学杂志,2005,25(5):384-385. 被引量:9
  • 2Badrinath S, Avramov MN , Shadrick M, et al. The use of a ketmine propofol combination during monitored anesthesia care [ J ]. Anesth Analg,2000,90(4 ) :858.
  • 3Mortere RF, Clark LD, Tolan MM, et al. The effects of small- dose ketamine on propofol sedation : respiration, postoperative mood, perception, cognition, and pain[J]. Anesth Analg,2001,92(6) :1465.
  • 4Menigaux C, Guignard B, Fletcher D, et al. lntranperative small dose ketamine enhances analgesin after outpatient knee arthroscopy [ J ]. Anesth Analg,2001,93(3) :606.

二级参考文献4

  • 1Raffa RB, Friderich E, Reimann W, et al. Opioid and nonopioid components independently contribute to the mechanism of action of tramadol, and a typical opioid analgesic. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 1992,260:275-285.
  • 2Matsuki A, Ishihara H, Kotani N et al. A clinical study of total intravenous anesthesia by using mainly propofol, fentanyl and ketamine-with special reference to its safety based on 26,079 cases. Masui,2002, 51:1336-1342.
  • 3Cornfield DN,Tegtmeyer K, Nelson MD, et al. Continous propofol infusion in 142 critically ill children. Pediatrics, 2002,110:1177-1181.
  • 4Shipton EA,Roelofse JA, Blignant RJ. An evaluation of analgesic efficacy and clinical acceptability of intravenous tramadol as an adjunct to propofol sedation for third molar surgery. Anesth Prog,2003,50:121-128.

共引文献8

同被引文献10

引证文献1

二级引证文献7

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部