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工娱治疗对慢性精神分裂症患者的作用 被引量:3

Effects of Occupational and Recreational Treatment on Chronic Schizophrenia
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摘要 目的探讨工娱治疗对长期住院慢性精神分裂症患者的作用。方法随机抽取我院长期住院的慢性精神分裂症患者60例。工娱治疗第180天时评定简明精神病性评定量表(BPRS)、社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)、阴性症状评定量表(SAN S)、阳性症状评定量表(SAPS)。结果简明精神病性评价量表(BPRS)、社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)总分在治疗后差异有统计学意义(t=7.429,P<0.01);阴性症状评定量表(SAN S)总分在治疗后差异有统计学意义(t=5.932,P<0.05);阳性症状评定量表(SAPS)总分在治疗后差异无统计学意义(t=1.964,P>0.05)。结论工娱治疗能改善患者的症状,提高患者的生活自理能力,改善患者的社会功能。 Objective To explore the effects of occupational and recreational treatment on the long-term inpatients with chronic schizophrenia.Methods A total of 60 inpatients lived in our hospital were randomly sampled.The subjects were assessed after 180-day occupational and recreational treatment with Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale(BPRS),Social Disability Screening Schedule(SDSS),the Scale for Assessment of Negative Symptoms(SANS),the Scale for Assessment of Positive Symptoms(SAPS).Results There were statistical differences in the total scores of BPRS and SDSS after treatment(t=7.429,P0.01);there were statistical differences in the total scores of SANS after treatment(t=5.932,P0.05).There was no statistical difference in the total scores of SAPS after treatment(t=1.964,P0.05).Conclusion Occupational and recreational treatment improves the symptom,capability of self-care and society function.
出处 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2011年第9期1045-1046,共2页 China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词 精神分裂症 工娱治疗 阴性症状评定量表 阳性症状评定量表 Schizophrenia Occupational and recreational treatment SANS SAPS
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