摘要
目的:通过喷砂酸蚀(SLA)、微弧氧化(MAO)、微弧氧化-浸提续断粗提取液(MAO-Radix Dipsac)在钛合金TLM表面制备3种涂层,测定骨结合力值比较3种涂层的效果。方法:使用扫描电子显微镜、能谱分析仪(EDS)比较涂层的形貌;选取6只杂种犬,每侧股骨植入3种试件(直径3.3mm,长度11mm)各1颗。术后4、8、12周分别处死2只犬取股骨,充分显露种植体两端。使用WDT-10拉伸试验机推出种植体,记录最大值。SEM观察被推出种植体的表面形貌。结果:不同时间和浓度续断浸提钛合金MAO表面,发现孔内出现不同程度的沉积,沉积物质成分主要为C、O、Mg、S元素;ANOVA分析种植体-骨推出结果显示,3组每个月的实验力值间分别存在统计学差异。MAO组、MAO-Radix Dipsac组在4、8、12周与SLA组的实验力值有显著差别(P<0.05);MAO组与MAO-Radix Dipsac组在4、8周实验力值有显著差别(P<0.05),而12周时两者无显著差异。结论:3种方法处理的种植体均能达到骨结合,MAO-Radix Dipsac组、MAO组比SLA组达到更快而强的骨结合力值;MAO-Radix Dipsac组比MAO组达到更快的骨结合。
Objective: To observe three different surface coatings on TLM alloy formed by SLA,MAO,MAO-dipping into extract of radix dipsac,respectively,and to evaluate the bone response effects of them.Methods: Surface properties of these implants were observed with SEM and EDS.Each kind of implants formed by SLA,MAO,MAO-Radix Dipsac were implanted into each femur of 6 dogs.Two animals were sacrificed in 4,8 and 12 weeks respectively.The implant-femur resin blocks were harvested immediately and were incised to expose both ends of the implants and got a flat-bottomed surface that was parallel to the implant platform.Biomechanical stability and interface character were assessed by methods of push-out testing to obtain the push-out values and SEM scanning to observe surface properties after push-out testing.Results: Dipped into extract of Radix dipsac(1.25g/mL and 2.5g/mL of concentration) for different time after MAO,some substance whose mainly elements were C,O,Mg and S,were deposited on the surface.To lengthen in duration,surface holes were filled in various degrees.ANOVA analysis revealed push-out values were statistical different in every dealing time of each group.Besides,Dunnett-t analysis revealed there was statistical difference between SLA group and MAO group,MAO-Radix Dipsac Radix group in 4,8 or 12 weeks of healing time(P0.05).However,there was no statistical difference between MAO group and MAO-Radix Dipsac Radix group in 12 weeks of healing time.Conclusion: All implants got osteointegration.MAO-Radix Dipsac group and MAO group got more rapidly and strongly integration with bone than SLA group.MAO-Radix Dipsac group got the fastest osteointegration.
出处
《口腔医学研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第9期804-807,共4页
Journal of Oral Science Research
基金
黑龙江省卫生厅科技项目(编号:2009-366)
佳木斯大学科学技术研究项目(编号:Sz2009-001)
关键词
微弧氧化
续断
喷砂酸蚀
钛合金
骨结合
Micro-arc oxidation Radix Dipsac SLA Ti alloy Osteointegration