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The Influencing Factors of Escaped Radon from the Jiayuguan Fault Zone and Its Earthquake Reflecting Effect

The Influencing Factors of Escaped Radon from the Jiayuguan Fault Zone and Its Earthquake Reflecting Effect
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摘要 The paper analyzes the radon data of nearly two decades on the Jiayuguan fault zone,discusses the main influencing factors,and puts forward the relationship between radon and air temperature,ground temperature and rainfall.We summarized the earthquake reflecting effect for ML≥5.0 about 400km within the Jiayuguan station,and reached the conclusion that it has better earthquake-reflecting ability before an earthquake,usually appearing as abnormal changes in sustained low value.By extracting the annual trend of radon in Jiayuguan station over many years,we discovered that the annual trend of radon has a close relationship with the seismic activity in surrounding areas,namely,if the annual variation of radon is larger,the seismic activity in surrounding areas is stronger;Otherwise,if the annual variation of radon is relatively stable,the seismic activity in the vicinity is weak. The paper analyzes the radon data of nearly two decades on the Jiayuguan fault zone, discusses the main influencing factors, and puts forward the relationship between radon and air temperature, ground temperature and rainfall. We summarized the earthquake reflecting effect for ML≥5. 0 about 400km within the Jiayuguan station, and reached the conclusion that it has better earthquake-reflecting ability before an earthquake, usually appearing as abnormal changes in sustained low value. By extracting the annual trend of radon in Jiayuguan station over many years, we discovered that the annual trend of radon has a close relationship with the seismic activity in surrounding areas, namely, if the annual variation of radon is larger, the seismic activity in surrounding areas is stronger; Otherwise, if the annual variation of radon is relatively stable, the seismic activity in the vicinity is weak.
出处 《Earthquake Research in China》 2011年第3期358-369,共12页 中国地震研究(英文版)
基金 sponsored by the Youth Fund of China Earthquake Networks Center (150-1548,406-1503)
关键词 Jiayuguan station Fault Gas RADON Earthquake Precursor 影响因素 嘉峪关 断裂带 氡气 反光效果 逃逸 抗震 地震活动
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