摘要
以黄河上游地区的西宁、兰州、银川等代表性城市"八景"作为主要研究对象,在自然生态内容方面,分析了黄河上游地区"八景"的山地、水体景观;在人文生态内容方面,分析了黄河上游地区带有浓厚人文色彩的桥渠渡口、亭台楼阁、宗教寺院、历史遗迹、生产生活景观。在此基础上,对黄河上游地区"八景"进行综合比较分析,总结出其山地景观贯穿全区、水体景观各有侧重、桥渠渡口多在宁夏、宗教寺院遍布各地、园林艺术引入城市以及以历史遗迹传承文化的特征,进而分析了"八景"与区域生态文化的关系,指出其所体现的人文生态内涵对美化城市环境、满足居民精神生活需要、传承地方历史文化、丰富城市文化内涵、扩大居民活动空间、提升城市整体功能方面起到了积极作用。认为"八景"文化与城市生态文化建设的核心宗旨不谋而合,能够对黄河上游城市生态文化建设,以及城市健康、科学、可持续发展起到一定的借鉴作用。
By studying typical ＂Top Eight Views＂ in cities like Xining,Lanzhou and Yinchuan in the upper reaches of the Yellow River,mountain and water landscapes in the study area were analyzed in terms of natural ecology;bridges,canals,ferries,pavilions,mansions,towers,temples,historical sites,production and living landscapes were analyzed in terms of humanistic ecology.On this basis,＂Top Eight Views＂ in the upper reaches of the Yellow River were compared and the following conclusions were obtained： mountain landscapes distributed in the whole region,waterscapes unevenly valued in different cities,bridges,canals and ferries mostly located in Ningxia,temples commonly found in all cities,garden arts introduced into cities,traditional cultures carried forward by historical relics.Then the relationship between ＂Top Eight Views＂ and regional eco-cultures was analyzed,and it was proposed that humanistic and cultural connotations of these ＂Top Eight Views＂ contributed a lot to beautifying urban environment,satisfying needs of people＇s spiritual life,carrying forward local history and culture,enriching urban cultural connotations,expanding living spaces of local residents and improving integrated functions of cities.＂Top Eight Views＂ culture complied with the construction of urban ecological cultures,and was of great referential value for the construction of urban ecological cultures in the upper reaches of the Yellow River,and also the healthy,scientific and sustainable development of cities.
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第29期17978-17981,共4页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
河北省社科基金项目"黄河上游地区的生态环境与城市发展(1368~1928)"(HB10GJ016)
关键词
“八景”
城市生态文化
黄河上游地区
＂Top Eight Views＂
Urban ecological cultures
The Upper Reaches of the Yellow River
