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蝇蛹冷藏处理对蛹寄生蜂寄生活动的影响 被引量:5

Low Temperature Store of Host fly Pupae and Influence on the Parasite,Nasonia vitripennis (Hym.:Pteromalidae)
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摘要 本文首次报导了以丝光绿蝇蛹和丽蝇蛹集金小蜂为材料的有关蝇蛹冷藏处理对蛹寄生蜂寄生活动影响的研究结果。发现冷藏后接蜂的蛹出蜂率明显低于未冷藏蛹,并且冷藏后接蜂的蛹与先接蜂后冷藏的蛹相比,后者出蜂率较高。同时还发现无论是先冷藏后接蜂或是先接蜂后冷藏的蛹,随着冷藏时间的延长,出蜂率不断降低。推测蛹内水份丢失是影响小蜂发育和出蜂率的主要因素。 The study was conducted in Taiyuan during 1987.The pupae of Lucilia sericata as the host of Nasonia vitripennis were stored at 4℃ for 10 to 90 days before and after exposing to the wasp.The pupae were suitable as hosts for the pteromalid at 4℃ for 45 days,but the emergence of the parasite was low.The reduced emergence of the parasite may have been due to desiccation.
机构地区 山西医学院
出处 《医学动物防制》 1990年第4期28-30,共3页 Journal of Medical Pest Control
关键词 丝光绿蝇 蝇蛹 低温贮存 蛹寄生蜂 Lncilia sericata fly pupae Nasonia vitripennis low temperatre store
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  • 1薛瑞德,张文忠,肖蔼祥,陈仁兵,张杰.丽蝇蛹集金小蜂的微生态环境及其对个体发育的影响[J].生物学杂志,1987(5):10-13. 被引量:3
  • 2张焘,张忠,李凯,叶恭银,胡萃.丽蝇蛹集金小蜂寄生棕尾别麻蝇的生理学效应[J].浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版),2005,31(1):71-75. 被引量:5
  • 3梁国栋,张文忠.宿主蝇蛹对丽蝇蛹集金小蜂寄生与产子蜂量的影响[J].生物防治通报,1989,5(3):110-112. 被引量:2
  • 4Whiting A R. The biology of the parasitic wasp Mormoniella vitri pennis (= Nasonia brevicornis ) (Walker) [J]. Quarterly Review of Biology, 1967, 42: 333-406.
  • 5Darling D C, Werren J H. Biosystematics of Nasonia (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) : two new species reared for bird's nests in North America[J]. Annals of the Entomologial Society of A merica, 1990, 83: 352-370.
  • 6Rivers D B, Hink W F, Denlinger D L. Toxicity of the venom from Nasonia vitripennis (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) toward fly hosts, nontarget insects, different developmental stages, and cultured insect cells[J]. Toxicon, 1993, 31:755-765.
  • 7Rivers D B, Denlinger D L. Fecundity and development of the ectoparasitic wasp Nasonia vitripennis are dependent on host quality[J] Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 1995 b, 76: 15-24.
  • 8Zhang Z, Ye G, Cai J, Hu C. Comparative venom toxicity be tween Pteromalus puparum and Nasonia vitripennis toward the hemocytes of their nature hosts, nontarget insects and cul turedinsect cells[J]. Toxicon, 2005, 46:337- 349.
  • 9David B. Rivers,David L. Denlinger. Fecundity and development of the ectoparasitic waspNasonia vitripennis are dependent on host quality[J] 1995,Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata(1):15~24
  • 10俞松青,洪勤林,邱丽华,沈培谊,谢凯蕾.浙江嘉兴城区单位黑胸大蠊卵荚寄生蜂调查[J]中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,1994(02).

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